| 刘铮.美国“科学为人民”运动评析[J].唐山学院学报,2017,30(1):81-87 |
| 美国“科学为人民”运动评析 |
| On the American Movement of “Science for the People” |
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| DOI：10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2017.01.012 |
| 中文关键词: 科学技术 科学为人民 人民的科学 |
| 英文关键词: science science for the people people's science |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| “科学为人民”组织成立于上世纪60年代末美苏冷战的时代背景下，是具有马克思主义倾向的左翼组织。该组织成员强调科学技术的社会文化语境，揭露美国的政府与企业相结合对科技研究的主导，号召科学研究应该具有自主性，并传播“人民的科学”理念。作为时代的产物，“科学为人民”运动的主张深深地打上了时代的烙印，因而其主张也具有一定的局限性。在物质文化和科学技术极端丰富发展的今天，反思科技的负面效应、追问科学的本质及其与人的关系，这或许是“科学为人民”运动带给当今社会的启示。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Science for the People, which started during the cold war between the Soviet Union and the United States in the late 1960s, was a Marxist leftist organization. It emphasized the social and cultural context of science and technology, and disclosed the control of scientific research by the American government and corporations, argued that scientific research should be independent, and also pushed the idea of "People's Science". As the product of the times, "Science for the People" had some limitations. Now, with highly developed material culture, science and technology, the legacy of "Science for the People"is to be the reflection on the negative effect of science and technology and the exploration of the nature of science and the relationship between science and mankind are. |
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