文章摘要
赵杰.唐后期的军赏运作[J].唐山学院学报,2016,29(5):72-77
唐后期的军赏运作
On Army Awarding in the Late Tang Dynasty
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2016.05.014
中文关键词: 军赏  唐后期  藩镇  安史之乱
英文关键词: army reward  the late Tang Dynasty  military governors  An-Shi Rebellion
基金项目:
作者单位
赵杰 中国人民大学 历史学院, 北京 100872 
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中文摘要:
      唐廷以逾于常时的军赏奖酬军功,加速了“安史之乱”的平定。其后,唐廷为了在藩镇林立的政治局面下维护统治权威,将与复杂政治、军事局面密切关联的军赏拓展为经济利益输送的工具,利用军赏着力建设中央嫡系武装——神策军,并在以“两税法”削弱了地方财权后,倚之加强对藩镇军政的控制。此外,唐廷还尝试以军赏配合政治运作绥靖河朔骄藩,并在强藩坐大时,以其维护朝廷的安全。
英文摘要:
      The Imperial Court of the Tang Dynasty awarded armies much more generously than usual, and thus managed to inspire them to put down the An-Shi Rebellion quickly. After the rebellion, in order to safeguard the ruling authority against the political background of numerous military governors (in control of outlying prefectures), the Imperial Court turned the rewards closely linked with the complex political and military events into a tool for economic benefits, recruited loyal troops:Shence army, weakened local authority though the "system of two taxes" and strengthened the control of the military governors. In addition, the Imperial Court also rewarded the military governors of Heshuo by means of prizes and political operation and manipulated them to control other military governors to ensure the security of the government.
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