文章摘要
杨昇.明代艺文家族的地域分布与发展概况[J].唐山学院学报,2016,29(4):71-76
明代艺文家族的地域分布与发展概况
The Geographical Distribution and Development of Art Clans in the Ming Dynasty
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2016.04.013
中文关键词: 艺文家族  明代  地域分布
英文关键词: art and literature clan  Ming Dynasty  geographical distribution
基金项目:2014年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJCZH181)
作者单位
杨昇 浙江农林大学 艺术设计学院、人文·
茶文化学院, 浙江 临安 311300 
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中文摘要:
      明代中后期,随着生产力的恢复和商业经济的勃兴,艺文兼擅的文人开始大量涌现,并以家族、结社等形式构成集群发展的态势。艺文家族作为一种特殊类型的文化世家,在有明一代达到了其发展的高峰,不仅数量庞大,而且取得了很高的成就,出现了诸如相城沈氏、长洲文氏、嘉兴项氏等巨族。从全国范围来看,江南地区在艺文家族的产生数量和发展质量上独占鳌头,而西南、东北等地区的艺文家族,在明代也取得了显著的发展,从而与其他地区一起,共同呈现出明代艺文家族在全国范围内全面发展的态势。
英文摘要:
      In mid and late Ming Dynasty, with the recovery of productivity and the development of commercial economy, the number of people with talent for literature and art increased greatly in the form of clans and poetry societies. As a special kind of cultural clan,the art and literature clan reached its pinnacle in Ming Dynasty,and made remarkable progress. Some clans were very famous in the history of literature and art in China, such as the Shen Family in Xiangcheng, Wen Family in Changzhou County, and Xiang Family in Jiaxing. On the national level,the art and literature clans developed the fastest both in quantity and in quality in the Southern Yangtze River Area,and those in Southeast and Northeast China made rapid progress. As the whole, the art and literature clans showed a trend of comprehensive development in the Ming Dynasty.
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