文章摘要
孙宁璐.正常经营买受人规则之买受人善意的解释论分析[J].唐山学院学报,2024,37(5):102-108
正常经营买受人规则之买受人善意的解释论分析
Interpretive Analysis of the Purchaser’s Good Faith Under the Rule of Purchasers in Normal Business Operations
投稿时间:2023-06-20  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2024.05.015
中文关键词: 正常经营买受人规则  买受人善意  法律解释
英文关键词: rule of purchasers in normal business operations  the purchasers’ good faith  legal interpretation
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作者单位
孙宁璐 大连海事大学 法学院, 辽宁 大连 116026 
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中文摘要:
      对正常经营买受人规则构成要件的讨论在物权法时代便已产生,在《民法典》通过后,更是引起了学界的热烈讨论。其中,关于买受人善意地位的争议最为突出。为解决这一争议,可以从解释论层面对买受人善意地位进行分析:比较解释下,对善意的宽泛认定会稀释买受人善意作为独立构成要件的必要性;体系解释下,正常经营买受人规则与善意取得规则具有实质区别而无法作出同一解释。因此,与作为独立要件相比,买受人善意作为"正常经营活动"要件下辅助判断的参考因素更具合理性。
英文摘要:
      The discussion on the constituent elements of the rule of purchasers in normal business operations has emerged since the era of property law. After the Civil Code was enacted, it has sparked even more heated debates among scholars. Among these, the controversy over the purchaser’s good faith status is the most prominent. To resolve this controversy, an analysis of the purchaser’s good faith status can be conducted at the interpretive level: Under comparative interpretation, a broad determination of good faith would dilute the necessity of the purchaser’s good faith as an independent constituent element; Under systematic interpretation, the rule of purchasers in normal business operations and the rule of good faith acquisition have substantive differences and cannot be interpreted identically. Therefore, compared to being an independent element, the purchaser’s good faith is more reasonable as a reference factor for auxiliary judgment under the condition of normal business operations.
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