文章摘要
冯宝成.基于字书字料库本借关系界面的古音学研究刍议[J].唐山学院学报,2023,36(4):67-74
基于字书字料库本借关系界面的古音学研究刍议
Study on Paleo-phonology Based on the Relationship Interface Between Orthograph and Borrowed Graph of CCFDDt
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2023.04.011
中文关键词: 字书字料库  本借关系界面  古音学  研究工具
英文关键词: Chinese Character Form Database of Dictionary (CCFDDt)  the relationship interface between orthograph and borrowed graph  paleo-phonology  research tools
基金项目:国家社科基金重点项目(20AYY018)
作者单位
冯宝成 齐鲁理工学院 文学院, 山东 曲阜 273100 
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中文摘要:
      基于字书字料库本借关系界面进行古音学研究,不仅是因为字书字料库本借关系属性库的设计符合古音学研究的要求,还缘于它能够为古音学研究提供大量汉字考辨资料和便捷的统计功能。但限于其性质,字书字料库本借关系界面在研究的广度上存在一定的局限性,在进行不同时期、不同地域古音面貌的比较研究时会遇到较多障碍。因此,基于字书字料库本借关系界面的古音学研究在材料选取阶段要将同义词互代、字形讹误等不属于古音通假的材料剔除,在字料信息标注阶段要运用科学的方法解决字料声韵信息标注过程中遇到的问题。文章以字书字料库为研究工具对李方桂先生的明母研究成果以及王力先生的古韵30部小类划分结果进行了验证,证明了字书字料库本借关系界面能够在部分古音学研究中发挥重要作用,应用前景较为广阔。
英文摘要:
      The study of paleo-phonology is conducted based on the relationship interface between orthograph and borrowed graph of CCFDDt, because it is not only in line with the requirements of paleo-phonology research, but also can provide a large amount of Chinese character identification data and convenient statistical functions for paleo-phonologyl research. However, due to the nature of the CCFDDt, there are limitations to the breadth of the study, and many obstacles will be encountered in the comparative study of different periods and regions. Therefore, the materials that do not belong to paleo-phonology, such as synonym substitution and form errors etc., should be removed during the material selection stage. In the stage of character information annotation, scientific methods should be used to solve the problems encountered in the process of character material phonological information annotation. This paper uses the CCFDDt as a research tool to verify Mr. Li Fanggui’s research results and Mr. Wang Li’s classification of the 30 sub-categories of ancient rhymes, and demonstrates that the relationship interface between orthograph and borrowed graph of CCFDDt can play a important role in some of the paleo-phonological research,and it has a promising application.
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