文章摘要
马金玲,刘苗.李大钊与“固甘援陕,联晋图豫”战略的关系[J].唐山学院学报,2023,36(4):1-7
李大钊与“固甘援陕,联晋图豫”战略的关系
Li Dazhao and the Strategy of "Consolidating Gansu to Assist Shaanxi, Uniting Shanxi to Conquer Henan"
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2023.04.001
中文关键词: 李大钊  冯玉祥  国民军  "固甘援陕,联晋图豫"战略
英文关键词: Li Dazhao  Feng Yuxiang  National Army  the strategy of "Consolidating Gansu to Assist Shaanxi, Uniting Shanxi to Conquer Henan"
基金项目:
作者单位
马金玲 西安交通大学 马克思主义学院, 西安 710049 
刘苗 西安交通大学 马克思主义学院, 西安 710049 
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中文摘要:
      国民党一大后,李大钊负责国共两党在北方地区的实际领导工作。为扩大民主联合战线、开辟北方战场以策应南方北伐,李大钊针对冯玉祥及其领导的国民军积极开展统一战线工作。针对五原誓师后国民军的出路问题,冯玉祥在李大钊的指导下制定了"固甘援陕,联晋图豫"战略。其后,在李大钊领导下,中共北方党组织实施了联络阎锡山、妥善处理陕西战役善后问题、分化河南直系军阀等策略,推动了既定战略的实施,促成了国民军与北伐军会师中原。通过分析李大钊与"固甘援陕,联晋图豫"战略的关系,可以进一步挖掘李大钊统一战线实践的丰富内容,从而为新时代统一战线工作提供历史镜鉴。
英文摘要:
      After the First National Congress of the Kuomintang, Li Dazhao was responsible for the actual leadership of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in the north China. In order to expand the democratic united front and open up the northern battlefield in response to the Northern Expedition of the south, Li Dazhao actively carried out the united front work for Feng Yuxiang and his National Army. In view of the future for the National Army after the Wuyuan Oath, Feng Yuxiang, under the guidance of Li Dazhao, formulated the strategy of "Consolidating Gansu to Assist Shaanxi, Uniting Shanxi to Conquer Henan". Later, under the leadership of Li Dazhao, the Northern organizations of the CPC implemented strategies such as contacting Yan Xishan, properly handling the aftermath of the Shaanxi Campaign, and dividing the Zhili warlord in Henan, which promoted the implementation of the established strategy and facilitated the National Army to join forces with the Northern Expedition Army in the Central Plains. By analyzing Li Dazhao’s role in the strategy of "Consolidating Gansu to Assist Shaanxi, Uniting Shanxi to Conquer Henan", we can further explore the rich content of Li Dazhao’s united front work, so as to provide a historical mirror for this work in the new era.
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