文章摘要
谢文惠.宋元散文与现代散文的层级错位[J].唐山学院学报,2020,32(4):98-103
宋元散文与现代散文的层级错位
Hierarchical Dislocation Between Modern Prose and That in Song and Yuan Dynasties
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2020.04.015
中文关键词: 宋元散文  现代散文  文体观念
英文关键词: prose in Song and Yuan Dynasties  modern prose  stylistic concepts
基金项目:
作者单位
谢文惠 浙江大学 人文学院, 杭州 310028 
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中文摘要:
      不同时代和语境下的散文概念,反映不同的散文观念。宋元时期古文运动与文章评点之兴等外部因素,加上文体自身发展的内部因素,促使宋元散文最接近古典散文概念,即古代散体文,后世散文大抵沿袭宋元,故宋元散文最有资格代表散文的文体概念。直至近现代西方文学理论思想引入我国,散文文体与文法才发生变化。现代散文纯粹是文学意义上的散文,与宋元散文有着实质性的差别,除了语体之异,二者最突出的差异乃文体观念之异,具体表现为现代散文文体等级的倒退、文体层级的倒错。
英文摘要:
      The definition of prose in different times and contexts reflects different concept about the prose. The external factors such as the movement of ancient prose and the prosperity of article comments in Song and Yuan dynasties, together with the internal factors of the development of style itself, made the prose in Song and Yuan dynasties closest to the classical one, i.e. the ancient prose, which is followed in the later history. Therefore, the prose in the two dynasties is the most qualified to represent the stylistic concept of prose. On the introduction of modern western literary theory, prose begins its transformation. Modern prose is purely literary prose, which is substantially different from that in Song and Yuan dynasties. In addition to the differences in style, the most prominent difference between them is in stylistic concepts, which is manifested in the retrogression of prose stylistic grade and the inversion of stylistic level.
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