| 匡颖晨.中共高校党建史研究中口碑史料运用问题探究[J].唐山学院学报,2025,38(2):12-18 |
| 中共高校党建史研究中口碑史料运用问题探究 |
| Exploration of the Application of Oral Historical Materials in the Research of CPC Party Building History in Universities |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-08 |
| DOI：10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2025.02.002 |
| 中文关键词: 中共高校党建史|口碑史料|证据|叙事|记忆|历史 |
| 英文关键词: CPC Party building history in universities|oral historical materials|evidence|narrative|memory|history |
| 基金项目:中央团校一般项目(66619010106) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 258 |
| 全文下载次数: 134 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 回忆录、口述史料等是中共高校党建史乃至中共党史研究中常用的口碑史料。它们可以作为历史细节考证的证据,窥档案文件所未见之处,研究者在实际运用时应注意从多样化的个体记录中求同存异,以把握中共高校党建史的一般规律与特点;它们可以作为叙事性历史作品,其中既有亲历者个人际遇的“真实”记录,也有为表达事后所思的“虚构化回忆”,研究者若能善用,它们可为观察历史环境与时代风气、体察文本中的弦外之音提供依据;然而从本质上说,它们是亲历者记忆的载体,承载着记忆重构的历史,研究者在运用时需要注意史料的检验与互证,正确处理好记忆失真、文过饰非等问题。除此之外,历史与史料是无法分别而论的两个问题,因此研究者要重视在史料中发现历史以及在历史思维框架内充分运用史料,以促进中共高校党建史研究的深化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Memoirs, oral historical materials, etc. are common historical materials in the study of the Communist Party of China(CPC) Party building history in universities, and even in the research of Party history. They can serve as evidence for the verification of historical details, revealing aspects not seen in archival documents. Researchers should pay attention to seeking common ground while reserving differences from diverse individual records to grasp the general laws and characteristics of CPC Party building history in universities. They can also be used as narrative historical works, which include both the "real" records of personal experiences and the "fictional memories" for expressing post-event thoughts. If used properly, they can provide a basis for observing historical environments and social trends, and discern the subtext in the texts. However, in essence, they are carriers of the memories of those who experienced the events, bearing the history of memory reconstruction. When using them, researchers need to pay attention to the verification and cross-referencing of materials, correctly handling issues such as memory distortion and whitewashing. In addition, history and historical materials are two inseparable issues. Therefore, researchers should attach importance to discovering history in historical materials and fully utilizing historical materials within the framework of historical thinking, thereby promoting the research deepening of CPC party building history in the universities. |
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