文章摘要
岳东.北宋的河朔集团[J].唐山学院学报,2022,35(2):81-92
北宋的河朔集团
Heshuo Group in Northern Song Dynasty
  
DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2022.02.010
中文关键词: 北宋  河朔集团  东南势力  东南集团
英文关键词: Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127)  Heshuo Group  Southeast social forces  Southeast Group
基金项目:
作者单位
岳东 华清池文物管理所 文史室, 陕西 临潼 710600 
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中文摘要:
      北宋社会发生了三次重大转折,政治集团的命运与之息息相关。第一次,唐末到宋初,在政治中心东移趋势影响下,代北集团扩展为河朔集团,落足于河北、中原地域。第二次,社会走向文治以后,军功大地主被出身中小地主的文吏、士大夫所替代,逐渐退出政治舞台。河朔集团的文人化,为东南势力的上位铺平了道路。第三次,随着北方社会经济的恢复与发展,礼仪、吏治、财政赋役与榷法制等走向江淮化,河朔集团逐步让位于东南集团。
英文摘要:
      There were three major turns in Northern Song Dynasty,which closely involved the fate of political groups. The first turn took place during the end of Tang and the beginning of Song Dynasty. With the influence of the political center moving eastwards,Daibei Group was expanded to Heshuo Group, whose administrative division covered the north of the Yellow River and the central plain. Then happened the second turn. When the society moved towards the civil governance,great military landlords were replaced by civil and scholar officials from small and medium-sized landlords. The civil tendency of Heshuo Group paved the way for the rise of the Southeast social forces. The third turn followed the recovery and development of social economy in North China, where the decorum,administration of officials,finance, tax, corvée and monopoly began to copy the Jianghuai’s development model. As the result, Heshuo Group gave way to the Southeast Group gradually.
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