常晓玲,司秋利,刘瑞丹,莫紫月.基于熵值法的京津冀地区城市综合承载力评价[J].唐山学院学报,2017,30(3):103-108 |
基于熵值法的京津冀地区城市综合承载力评价 |
An Evaluation of the Comprehensive Urban Carrying Capacity of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region Based on the Entropy Method |
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DOI:10.16160/j.cnki.tsxyxb.2017.03.022 |
中文关键词: 京津冀地区 城市承载力 熵值法 评价体系 |
英文关键词: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region urban carrying capacity entropy method evaluation system |
基金项目:河北金融学院大学生科学研究基金资助项目(DXSKYY2016017) |
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中文摘要: |
以京津冀地区13个城市为研究对象,选取24个指标构建了京津冀地区城市承载力的评价指标体系,该体系包括了自然资源承载力、环境承载力、经济承载力和环境承载力4个子系统指标,并根据熵值法和综合系数法对13个城市子系统承载力和综合承载力进行评价。结果显示,以0为承载力的预警指标值,京津冀13个城市中有10个城市的综合承载力得分为负数,低于预警值,并发现环境承载力和经济承载力是制约京津冀发展的主要因素,因此,提升京津冀城市综合承载能力应主要提升京津冀地区13个城市的环境承载力和经济承载力。 |
英文摘要: |
Taking 13 cities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region as the object of study, the authors of this paper have chosen 24 indicators, constructed the evaluation index system of urban carrying capacity in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, which includes natural resources carrying capacity, environmental carrying capacity, economic carrying capacity and environmental carrying capacity, and evaluated the carrying capacity of each city and the comprehensive carrying capacity of the region with the entropy method and the comprehensive coefficient method. The results show that, with 0 as the warning index value of the carrying capacity, the comprehensive carrying capacity scores of 10 cities in the region are negative and lower than the warning value. The environment carrying capacity and economic carrying capacity are the main factors in restricting the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Therefore, to raise the environmental and economic carrying capacities of the 13 cities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is key to increasing the comprehensive carrying capacity of region. |
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