杭聪.试析英国保守党政府的非殖民化政策(1951-1956年)[J].唐山学院学报,2015,28(5):52-56 |
试析英国保守党政府的非殖民化政策(1951-1956年) |
On the Decolonization Policy of British Conservative Government(1951~1956) |
投稿时间:2015-07-09 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 英国 保守党政府 殖民撤退 坚守政策 撤退政策 中图 |
英文关键词: Britain Conservative government colonial retreat policy of holding on retreating policy |
基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目(15CSS026) |
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中文摘要: |
1951-1956年英国保守党政府试图弥合衰减的国力和帝国雄心之间的鸿沟,故而采取坚守与撤退并举侧重坚守的政策。坚守政策导致苏伊士运河战争,带来英国在中东影响力的急剧衰退;撤退政策提速了加纳独立,部分保留英国在撒哈拉以南非洲的影响力。其教训影响着后任保守党政府的政策。 |
英文摘要: |
Between1951-1956, the British Conservative government tried to bridge the gap between of the decay in British strength and the Empire’s ambitions, and therefore adopted the policy of holding on and retreating and holding on first. e policy of holding on led to the Suez Canal War, bringing the British influence in the Middle East into a sharp recession, and the retreating policy accelerated the independence of Garner, but retained part of Britain’s influence in sub-Saharan Africa. is lesson has affected the policies of following Conservative governments. |
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