刘 珂.现代汉语基本层次范畴词汇研究——以“自然物”类名词为例[J].唐山学院学报,2015,28(4):62-64, 83 |
现代汉语基本层次范畴词汇研究——以“自然物”类名词为例 |
A Study on the Basic Vocabulary of Modern Chinese:a Case Study of Nouns Denoting “Natural Objects” |
投稿时间:2015-05-11 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 现代汉语 基层词 “自然物”类名词 中图 |
英文关键词: modern Chinese basic vocabulary noun of natural objects |
基金项目:国家社科基金项目(11BYY046) |
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中文摘要: |
以“自然物”类名词的提取过程为例,从如何确定提取标准、如何确定准基层词、基层词内部是否存在差异、如何确定调查问卷的发放对象四个方面,讨论现代汉语基本层次范畴词(简称基层词)的提取问题。通过讨论及语料调查、对比与整理,共确定“自然物”类基层词132个,其中典型基层词73个,非典型基层词59个。 |
英文摘要: |
This thesis studies the selection of the nouns of natural objects in modern Chinese. ur questions are discussed through the analysis of the nouns of natural objects: 1. w to set the standards of selecting the basic vocabulary; 2. w to identify the near basic vocabulary; 3. ether there is any difference among basic words; 4. w to determine the distribution of the questionnaire. rough discussion, corpus investigation, comparison and sorting, 132 basic terms of natural objects have been identified, of which 73 are perfect basic terms and 59 are near basic words. |
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