| 罗美君.修辞(虚比)构式“X比Y还W”的认知机制和演变动因研究[J].唐山学院学报,2015,28(4):53-57 |
| 修辞(虚比)构式“X比Y还W”的认知机制和演变动因研究 |
| A Research on the Cognitive Mechanisms and Evolution Motivations of Rhetorical Construction “X Bi(比)Y Hai(还)W” |
| 投稿时间：2015-03-06 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: X比Y还W 认知机制 演变动因 中图 |
| 英文关键词: X Bi(比)Y Hai(还)W cognitive mechanism evolution motivation |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJC740063)；湖南省普通高等学校教学改革项目(湘教通247号) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| X比Y还W”格式是指表真实、实际比较的语法构式和表极性程度的修辞构式。修辞构式是一种具有修辞功能的虚比构式。从认知语言学角度看,修辞构式的认知机制是隐喻和参照点模型。认知联想的触发、形式的模因移植、认知经验的突破和意象图式的动态化促成了“X比Y还W”格式从语法构式向修辞构式演变,使其具有了夸张的修辞语用功能。 |
| 英文摘要: |
X Bi(比)Y Hai(还)W” has two categories: a grammar construction meaning real comparison and a rhetorical construction indicating the highest degree. A rhetorical construction is a kind of “false comparison”construction having rhetorical functions.
e cognitive mechanism of the rhetorical construction is metaphor and reference point model.
e triggering of the cognitive association, the meme transplantation of the form, the breakthrough of the cognitive experiences and dynamization of image schema cause the construction to evolve from the grammar ones to the rhetorical ones with rhetorical pragmatic function of exaggeration. |
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